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The Tyger by William Blake — Cheat Sheet


πŸ“˜ 1. Poem Overview

  • Title: The Tyger

  • Poet: William Blake

  • Published: 1794 (from Songs of Experience)

  • Tone: Intense, mysterious, awe-inspired

  • Theme: Creation, good vs evil, power, beauty

The poem explores the fierce beauty and terrifying power of the tiger, questioning how such a creature could be made by the same creator who made innocence.


πŸ“ 2. Structure

  • 6 stanzas

  • Each stanza has 4 lines (quatrains)

  • Rhyme scheme: AABB

  • Rhythm is strong and rhythmic, like pounding hammer blows

The poem’s structure matches its fiery, powerful subject.


✏️ 3. Simple Summary

The speaker wonders about the tiger’s creator — what kind of god could make something so fearsome and beautiful? The poem asks about the balance of creation, mixing fear and admiration.


🎯 4. Main Themes

πŸ”₯ a. Creation and Creativity

The poem questions the origin of both beauty and terror.

⚖️ b. Good vs Evil

The tiger represents power and danger, unlike the gentle lamb from Blake’s Songs of Innocence.

πŸŒͺ️ c. Power and Fear

The tiger’s fierce nature inspires both awe and fear.


πŸ” 5. Key Lines

“Tyger Tyger, burning bright, / In the forests of the night”
➡️ The tiger’s power and fiery presence.

“Did he who made the Lamb make thee?”
➡️ Questioning how the same creator could make both gentle and fierce creatures.

“What the hammer? what the chain? / In what furnace was thy brain?”
➡️ Imagery of a blacksmith forging the tiger, symbolizing creation through fire and force.


πŸ“š 6. Literary Devices

Device Example Effect
Repetition “Tyger Tyger” Emphasizes the tiger’s fierce nature
Alliteration “burning bright” Creates a fiery, vivid sound
Imagery “furnace,” “hammer,” “chain” Suggests the tiger is forged like a weapon
Rhetorical Questions “Did he who made the Lamb make thee?” Raises deep questions about creation
Symbolism Tiger symbolizes power and fear Represents the wild and dangerous side of nature

🧠 7. Tone & Mood

  • Tone: Intense, mysterious, questioning

  • Mood: Awe-inspiring, fearful, thoughtful

The poem makes you feel both amazed and uneasy.


🧩 8. Sample Questions

  • What does the tiger symbolize?

  • How does Blake contrast the tiger with the lamb?

  • What do the blacksmith images tell us about creation?

  • Why does Blake use so many questions?


πŸŽ“ 9. Why This Poem Matters

  • It’s a famous exploration of creativity and the duality of good and evil.

  • Challenges readers to think about the nature of creation and power.

  • Uses strong, vivid language and imagery to leave a lasting impression.


🌟 Final Message

“Power and beauty can come from the same source — but the reasons remain a mystery.”

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